With an increasing number of serious incidents being reported at
dog parks, I want to introduce the safe alternative that a well-run
private dog park can provide. You will find that a properly designed
and managed private dog park is a dramatically different experience than
what you have read about or have witnessed in public parks. A
privately run dog park can properly screen, staff and enforce park
regulations. We do caution you that even with the information you will
gain from this article, please know that any dog park is not regulated,
so we encourage everyone to do their homework before visiting any dog
park to ensure it is right for you and your dog.
The
current trend is that community and homeowner associations are
responding to community demand by setting aside a small plot of their
land for a public dog park. Unfortunately these unmanaged and
unregulated fenced areas often turn to that of neighbor confrontation,
injury and horror, even with the best of intending groups and dog
owners. Let's face it, without any oversight or enforcement, incidents
are going to occur. Because I recognized the dangers in dog parks to
the point that I would not take my dogs to one, I was motivated to
devise the complex recipe for a safe off-leash dof park. Therefore; I
conducted an in-depth investigation of many existing dog parks to
establish the precise formula needed to create an off-leash haven.
I
visited many, talked with visiting dog owners and observed many dog
parks, both private and public. From my investigative travels and with
my inherent understanding of dogs, I developed the complex operating
matrix for a safe, off-leash dog park. Since that design work, we have
successfully opened the first of our many private dog parks that
thousands of qualifying dogs and their owners have already enjoyed.
Our safety performance at the Royal Paws Dog Park & Doggie Day Camp
facility speaks for itself with an impeccable safety performance and
industry leading staffing ratio.
Benefits to your Dog with Off-Leash Exercise
The
benefits to a dog at an off-leash dog park or any open area of land are
immense. Unleashed running elevates heart rate, increases metabolism,
improves gastrointestinal efficiency, and extends muscles and joints,
all of which contributes to general overall fitness. It is known that
maintaining such a healthy lifestyle for your loved dog will increase
longevity and reduce risk of all associated conditions and diseases that
obesity can cause. The experience for your dog in open field run is
like no leashed exercise we can otherwise provide and the benefits will
last a lifetime. When letting your dog run in an open field for
exercise value, please consider that there are many risks to both you
and your dog. You may be violating leash laws, the dog can track a
scent or get lost, run into traffic or unwelcome neighborhood area,
confront aggressive dogs or dangerous wildlife or foliage; which are all
of the reasons as why I do not take my dogs to any open land without
fences despite their excellent obedience.
In fenced area
designated as a dog park, in addition to fitness improvement, your dog
can enjoy benefits from the social interaction with the other dogs IF
experienced without incident. The advantage for a dog that is well
exercised and socialized benefit the dog, the owner and the community
ONLY IF they have somehow avoided traumatic incident. Well exercised
and socialized dogs are much less likely to contribute to neighborhood
nuisances like chronic barking or showing aggression to other dogs.
If
public parks could operate as well-run private dog park do, these
benefits would be maintained. Unfortunately, many dog parks are not
continuously regulated nor do they have the resources or knowledge to
accurately screen the dogs; therefore, odds are that incidents will
occur. Incidents like your dog being attacked by another dog or even
being bullied by another dog can cause regression in social skills,
cause behavioral issues, invoke fear aggression or cause physical injury
or death. Following any incident at a public park, without a safe and
regulated choice of private dog park that can best create positive
experiences to overcome the impact of the incident, your dog may never
physically or emotionally recover from the past trauma. The likelihood
of good experiences for your dog in a well-managed private dog park is
the reason that many loved dog owners everywhere chose private over
non-regulated public parks.
Premise of a Safe Dog Park - It's Private
The
advantages a private dog park has over any public dog park is the
ability to secure more favorable, larger parcels of land, improved
grounds maintenance, set dog health requirements, enforceable park
rules, screening of appropriate tempered dogs and third party
intervention. Beware though and do your homework about any private dog
park you intend to visit. Just because they can do all of the above
does not mean that they do! While it is integral that the private dog
park has the ability to control all of the above to make visits to a
well-managed private dog park enjoyable, the most important to me are
the health and temperament screening and ability of park staff to
intervene.
If you have read the actual details in the recent
headline grabbing horror stories of incidents in dog parks, they almost
always are a result from a dog being in the park that should not be or
from uneducated/erroneous decisions made by visiting dog owners. Both
of these should not occur if your private dog park is consistent in
managing and operating the facility for the safety and enjoyment of all.
With private dog parks operating as a business, financial success is
always a consideration. So turning away visiting dogs equates to lost
revenue, so unless the park is focused exclusively on maintaining a safe
environment for all, a private park that is short-term financially
driven can pose the same risks that a public park does.
The third
party oversight ability of park staff to intervene is required to
eliminate personality clashes and biased evaluation of situations and/or
dog's behavior. So when the experienced screener determines the dog
lacks the temperament so he/she can play with others, it is the park
staff's responsibility to deal with the disappointed dog owner. Same
intervention by park staff goes in the event a visiting dog owner does
not abide by park rules or a dog plays too rough or violations of any
other park code of behavior. You can imagine these discussions are
difficult; however, by park staff entertaining such discussions it
eliminates any personal intervention by visiting dog owners.
Telling
a dog owner that their dog is not allowed or can no longer come to the
park until troublesome behavior is removed is always difficult.
However, it is critical that the staff of the private dog park you are
intending to visit has the proper screening system, the diligence to
comply and financial ability to effectively turn away the revenue for
dogs that do not appear to be capable of socially interacting at such
level to keep the park safe for all.
As important to the screening
is the park's development and maintenance of expertly developed park
rules. To the novice dog owner, many of the park rules appear to be
too cumbersome and detailed. The reality is that each rule of a
well-run dog park is well thought through and derived from merit by an
expert in dog behavior. Compliance to all of the rules is key to the
safe enjoyment of the park by all. For example, the toy aggression of a
dog or rough play can within seconds turn into a dog fight even with
the best of mannered & socialized dogs. Without such detailed
rules and the full oversight to insure they are all followed, the
private dog park could turn into mayhem.
Dog Park Management of Sizes and Breeds
For
the safety of all, we highly recommend separating small dogs from
large, excluding entrance to a few breeds, requiring males be neutered
unless under strict command and requiring that dogs be at least four
months old to enjoy the park. What we hear the most from small dog
owners is that they want their small dogs to be able to play in the
designated big dog area because "they like to play with big dogs".
Although the small dogs may have enjoyed past experiences playing with a
large dog of neighbor or friend, the risk remain of physical injury to
the small dogs if they are allowed in the same area as big dogs. It is
my opinion each size should have designated areas to create safe play
for all. Thus, we recommend that when investigating which dog park is
right for you, this should be part of consistent operations.
Let
me first say I do not believe in stereotyping any particular breed for
temperament. However, due to instinctual drive levels, size and bite
capacity, there are some breeds that I believe should be prohibited from
entry to an off-leash park and some that should have elevated entrance
criteria. Pit bulls, not specifically because of temperament but
rather from jaw force/releasability should be forbidden from the
off-leash dog park. Although we have met some of the sweetest and
well-socialized pit bulls, we do not allow them to visit our parks
because the risk is so high of severe injury to another dog if they were
to bite.
Chow Chows are another breed that unless have a lifetime
of scalability or coming in as a young dog, do we rarely let into the
park. Any of the other "working breed" dogs, including terriers, due
to their breed characteristics, prey drive, protection dog status and/or
sheer size should go through elevated entrance criteria. These types
of dogs must meet entrance-required temperament, in addition must
demonstrate clear owner command. Upon meeting entrance criteria, they
undergo frequent evaluations for continued social ability and owner
command. All other dogs must pass dog socialization evaluation and
demonstrate basic obedience.
Many Responsibilities of the Dog Owner
Even
with the best of run private dog parks, the dog owners retain a high
level of responsibility upon park entrance while be willing to withstand
the occasional park staff directive. They must carefully watch their
dog, abide by all park rules, maintain the obedience skills of the dog
and know their dog well enough to predict their dog's behavior.
Knowing your dog's mood, watching it's posture and identifying or
correcting any potential troublesome behaviors is critical so all can
enjoy the park. Every dog will encounter occasions where they will
meet another dog that they do not like or are uncomfortable around.
It
is the best of private dog parks where entry requires command of your
dog so that incidents of escalated aggression can be avoided when each
dog owner carefully watches their dog and can command their dogs away
from each and every situation. Incidents occur only when the dog owners
are not vigilant in watching their dogs or do not understand their
dog's behavior and the slightest of uncomfortable encounters prolongs to
escalate into a dogfight. Again, each dog owner should understand
their dog's postures, expressions and movement to be able to
differentiate in off-leash situations when they are comfortable and when
they are not. If the dog owner does not intuitively understand their
dog, we recommend seeking the assistance of a professional dog trainer.
Safely Socializing Dogs Early Benefits Everyone
We
believe that all dogs, when in receipt of proper health vaccination
should be socialized in a safe environment to improve their ability
throughout their life of all of the benefits an off-leash park can
provide. Any puppy, following final adult vaccination booster should
be introduced socially to other dogs, people, children and other
distractions and a well-managed private dog park creates the perfect
place. Puppies visiting a safe off-leash park will easily learn good
behavior in the dog social structure and provide the dog owner the
ability to enhance obedience training with distractions. Just as the
benefits of teaching good manners to a dog early in their life are
immense, so are the risks that behavior issues or dog aggression will
occur in the event the early experiences are traumatic.
With
puppies, we strongly encourage you thorough investigation on the park
you are considering to take them to best create the opportunity for good
experiences. We recommend you confirm that the park is well
maintained, strictly managed and rules enforced. Taking the puppy to a
private off-leash dog park will provide your dog a life-long of comfort
around other dogs, people and children. However; even with the best of
private dog parks, there are other distractions that you should have
your puppy comfortable with, which is why we also recommend taking a
puppy (when fully vaccinated) to busy shopping malls with diverse people
and sounds, nature walks with children & bicycles and on-leash dog
walking trails to learn on-leash manners.
Picking the Private Dog Park for You
While
private dog parks are gaining in popularity because they may be the
only choice for safe and enjoyable off-leash fun, enter with caution.
If a dog park is "Private", it is operated as a business entity, but
this does not guarantee it is safe for you and your dog. It is our
recommendation that with any place you intend to take your dog, you
first tour the facility. Inspect the fence and the grounds, as well as
talk with some of the dog owners visiting to learn about their safety
record and staffing. After touring, talk with the park staff about
what is required to visit. If you do not have to show paperwork
confirming vaccinations or they do not meet your dog and determine
social ability with other dogs, we would recommend that you know there
may be risks. As with any place that you take your dog, insure you have
great command of your dog and you are comfortable with the park layout
and your dog's social skills to lessen the chances of a possible
incident with another dog.